Ayurveda has rightly emphasized that health is not only the state of not having disease but, it is the state of normalcy of Dosha, Dathu, Agni and Malakriya. It also includes the Prasanna Atma (soul), Indriya (sense organs) and Manas (mind).
Three doshas of the body, VATA, PITTA and KAPHA, which broadly represent the nervous system, the metabolic system and the nutritive system, keep the human body in balance. Whenever the delicate balance between these doshas is disturbed, a disease may be manifested. The main objective of the Ayurvedic system of treatment is to restore the original state of equilibrium between the doshas. In order to achieve the same Ayurveda has advocated certain regimens and treatment modalities such as Dinacharya, Rutucharya, Vega Adharana, Rasayana–Vajikarana and Panchakarma.
PANCHAKARMA is a method of cleansing the body of all the unwanted waste after lubricating it.
Panchakarma are 5 (five) in number; hence the term PANCHA (five) – KARMA (procedures). Panchakarma treatment is unique in the sense that it includes preventive, curative and promotive actions for various diseases.
The complete process of Panchakarma consists of three steps.
1 Poorva Karma -which is the preparatory procedure required before the main procedure to enable a person to receive the full benefits of the main treatment. It consists of two main processes – Snehan (oleation) and Swedan (fomentation). These methods help to dislodge the accumulated poisonous substances in the body, thus preparing them for their complete removal.
2) Pradhan Karma or the main procedure.
On completion of the first step, it is decided which of these are to be done depending upon the proximity of the waste. An increased level of upper respiratory tract waste shall call for Vamana. Similarly, a lower gastro accumulation of waste calls for a Virechanam.
3) Paschaat Karma or the post-therapy dietary regimen to restore the body’s digestive and absorptive capacity to its normal state.
Five Panchakarma Therapies
VIRECHANAM
In virechan, purgation or disposal of toxins happens through the clearing of the bowels. In this treatment too, the patient is given inside and outside oleation and fomentation treatments. From that point onward, the patient is given a natural purgative to encourage clearing of the guts that aides in purifying the body of toxins. Virechan treatment is prescribed fundamentally for pitta -dominated conditions, such as herpes zoster, jaundice , colitis, celiac infection etc.
BASTI
Managing medicated substances through enema is Ayurveda's exceptional commitment to the therapeutic world. The treatment has huge advantages, particularly in convoluted and chronic diseases. According to the nature of disease, home grown decoctions, oils, ghee or milk are managed into the rectum and this has incredible positive effects. This treatment is to a great degree powerful against vata-dominated conditions, such as arthritis, piles and constipation.
NASYAM
This treatment is extremely effective in clearing and purging the head area. At the beginning of the treatment, the head and shoulder areas are given a delicate massage and fomentation. After that, nasal drops are regulated in both the nostrils. This achieves the cleaning of the whole head area and diminishes different sorts of cerebral pain, headache, hair issues, sleep disorder, neurological disorders, sinusitis, chronic rhinitis and respiratory ailments.
RAKTAMOKSHANA
This treatment is useful for cleaning of blood and viable against ailments caused because of impure blood. It can be done in a particular area or for the whole body. This treatment is especially valuable in different skin infections, such as psoriasis, dermatitis , and furthermore in local lesions such as abscesses and pigmentation
Specific uses of Panchakarma Processes:
VAMANAM -
Chronic asthma
Diabetes
Chronic cough & cold,
Chronic indigestion
Allergies
Skin diseases
VIRECHANA-
Chronic Fever
Diabetes
Skin disorders such as Vitiligo and Psoriasis
Neurological diseases like Paraplegia, Hemiplegia, and paralysis
Joint disorders
Digestive disorders like constipation and hyperacidity.
Headaches.
Elephantiasis
Gynecological disorders.
BASTI -
Degenerative diseases
Ankylosing spondylitis
Lumbar spondylitis
Skin diseases
Osteoporosis
Sciatica
Digestive diseases
NASYAM
To improve eyesight
Ear, Nose, and Throat diseases
To improve memory
Trigeminal neuralgia
Bell's palsy
Headache
Migraine
Nasal polyps
Breathing problems
Hair falling
Premature hair-greying
RAKTAMOKSHANA
Skin Diseases like acne, urticaria, psoriasis, and eczema
Arthritis
Non-healing wounds
Pain management
Sciatica
Elephantiasis
Varicose veins
Treatment Time Period 21 Days
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